The mononucleosis syndrome in leprosy patients treated with sulfones.

نویسنده

  • D L LEIKER
چکیده

In 1949 Lowe (2), in Nigeria, described a complication of the sulfone treatment of leprosy patients which was clinically similar to mononucleosis infectiosa, a disease frequently seen in that country among children and young people but seldom among adults. This complication had occurred in 12 per cent of his patients at that time. Dermatitis of the exfoliative type was seen in 2 per cent. These attacks were seen almost exclusively between two and five weeks after the beginning of the sulfone treatment. Later on, he also saw the same type of'dermatitis without typical features of infectious mononucleosis. All of his patients recovered after the sulfone treatment was withdrawn. Lowe considered this condition to be true attacks of mononucleosis infectiosa precipitated by sulfone drugs. It is surprising that this complication has not been mentioned since then by other leprologists. In 1955, at the leprosarium at Miei, I saw two patients corresponding to those described by Lowe. One of them died, so the complication is not always a harmless one.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • International journal of Leprosy

دوره 24 4, Part 1  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1956